:root{--paper:#fff;--ink:#161616;--muted:#666;--line:#c9c9c9;--gutter:24px}*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font:12px/1.45 'Helvetica Neue',Helvetica,Arial,sans-serif;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}a{color:inherit;text-decoration:none}a:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}button{font:inherit;color:inherit;background:none;border:0;cursor:pointer}a:focus-visible,button:focus-visible{outline:1px solid currentColor;outline-offset:5px}img{display:block;max-width:100%;height:auto}header{position:relative;z-index:30;display:grid;grid-template-columns:40% 24% 1fr;align-items:start;gap:16px;padding:22px var(--gutter) 0;min-height:140px;background:var(--paper)}.identity{font:inherit;margin:0}.wordmark{display:inline-block;font-size:27px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-1.5px;line-height:1.05;white-space:nowrap}.wordmark:hover{text-decoration:none}.practice{font-size:13.5px;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.3px}.site-nav{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:flex-end;gap:4px 18px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.25}.home .site-nav a:first-child{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.mobile-index{display:none}.home .mobile-index{display:block;position:absolute;right:var(--gutter);top:65px;padding:0;font-size:10.5px}.mobile-index span{display:inline-block;width:14px;text-align:right}.skip{position:fixed;top:-100px;z-index:100;background:var(--paper);padding:12px}.skip:focus{top:0}.home-main{padding:0 var(--gutter)}
/* An editorial sequence: images retain their proportions; pairings change pace. */
.project-sequence{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(12,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:24px;row-gap:110px;align-items:start}.project-card{min-width:0;margin:0;grid-column:span 6}.project-card:nth-child(6n+1){grid-column:1/span 7}.project-card:nth-child(6n+2){grid-column:10/span 3;margin-top:88px}.project-card:nth-child(6n+3){grid-column:2/span 4;margin-top:50px}.project-card:nth-child(6n+4){grid-column:7/span 6}.project-card:nth-child(6n+5){grid-column:1/span 5}.project-card:nth-child(6n+6){grid-column:8/span 5;margin-top:120px}.project-visual{display:block}.project-visual img{width:100%;height:auto}.project-card[data-scale="object"] .project-visual{padding:10% 12%}.project-caption{display:grid;grid-template-columns:26px minmax(0,1fr);gap:6px;padding-top:13px}.folio{font-size:9px;line-height:1.65;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}.project-caption h2{font-size:15px;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.5px;font-weight:400;margin:0}.project-caption p{font-size:9.748px;line-height:1.4;color:var(--muted);margin:7px 0 0}.project-caption p:empty{display:none}.work-index{padding:0 0 70px}.work-index[hidden]{display:none}.work-index ol{list-style:none;margin:0;padding:0;columns:3;column-gap:36px}.work-index li{break-inside:avoid}.work-index li a{display:grid;grid-template-columns:26px 1fr;gap:6px;padding:7px 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.25}.index-number{font-size:9px;line-height:1.8;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;color:var(--muted)}.archive-link{display:inline-block;margin-top:24px;font-size:10.5px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.index-open .project-sequence{display:none}.home footer{margin-top:120px}footer{padding:25px var(--gutter);display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;font-size:9.748px;color:var(--muted)}footer span+span{display:flex;gap:20px}
/* Project pages pair a quiet reading column with uninterrupted image sequences. */
.detail-page main{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:minmax(0,1fr) minmax(0,2fr);gap:48px;padding:0 var(--gutter);min-height:70svh}.project-info{align-self:start;position:sticky;top:24px;max-height:calc(100svh - 48px);overflow:auto;padding-right:18px}.back-link{display:inline-block;font-size:10.5px;margin-bottom:38px;color:var(--muted)}.project-info>h1{font-size:clamp(21px,2.025vw,31.5px);line-height:1.06;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-1.2px;margin:0 0 28px}.info-copy p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;margin:0 0 22px}.info-copy h4{font-size:9.748px;line-height:1.45;font-weight:400;color:var(--muted);margin:0 0 25px}.info-copy a,.text-block a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px}.info-copy blockquote{margin:25px 0;font-size:16.5px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.4px}.info-copy blockquote h4{font:inherit;color:inherit}.project-content{min-width:0}.media{margin:0 0 40px}.media>a{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-height:0}.media img{width:100%;height:auto;max-height:92svh;object-fit:contain}.media[data-scale="object"]>a{padding:8% 12%}.media[data-scale="mark"]>a{padding:4% 10%}.media figcaption{font-size:9.748px;line-height:1.45;color:var(--muted);padding:12px 0 0;max-width:640px}.project-content>.text-block{margin:45px 0;max-width:700px;font-size:12.75px;line-height:1.5}.project-content>.text-block blockquote{font-size:18.75px;line-height:1.25;margin:25px 0}.project-content>.text-block blockquote h4{font:inherit}.embed{padding:0 0 30px}.embed iframe{width:100%;min-height:352px;border:0}.next{grid-column:2;display:flex;justify-content:space-between;gap:24px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 0;margin:0 0 30px;font-size:10.5px}.text-only main{display:block;margin-left:33.333%;padding-left:24px;max-width:780px}.text-only .project-info{position:static;max-height:none;overflow:visible}.text-only .project-content{display:none}.text-only .project-info>h1{font-size:31.5px}.archive-page main{padding:0 var(--gutter);min-height:70svh}.intro{padding:0 0 40px}.intro h1{font-size:27px;font-weight:400;letter-spacing:-1px;line-height:1;margin:0}.archive-list{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,minmax(0,1fr));gap:0 36px}.archive-list a{padding:14px 0;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-size:12px}.grid{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:40px 24px}.grid img{width:100%;aspect-ratio:1;object-fit:contain}.caption{display:block;font-size:10.5px;padding-top:12px}.number{display:none}
@media(min-width:1700px){:root{--gutter:36px}.project-sequence{column-gap:36px;row-gap:150px}header{min-height:180px}.project-caption h2{font-size:18px}}
@media(max-width:1000px){header{grid-template-columns:36% 23% 1fr}.wordmark{font-size:22.5px}.practice{font-size:12px}.site-nav{font-size:10.5px;gap:8px 12px}.project-card:nth-child(6n+2){grid-column:9/span 4}.detail-page main{gap:30px}.project-info{padding-right:0}.work-index ol{columns:2}}
@media(max-width:700px){:root{--gutter:16px}header{min-height:150px;grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:22px 12px;padding-top:18px;align-content:start}.wordmark{font-size:21px;letter-spacing:-1px}.practice{font-size:10.5px;text-align:right;line-height:1.2}.site-nav{grid-column:1/-1;justify-content:flex-start;gap:14px;font-size:10.5px;padding-right:60px}.home .mobile-index{top:74px}.project-sequence{display:block}.project-card:nth-child(n){margin:0 0 58px;width:100%}.project-card:nth-child(6n+2){width:67%;margin-left:auto}.project-card:nth-child(6n+3){width:78%}.project-card:nth-child(6n+5){width:88%;margin-left:auto}.project-caption h2{font-size:14.25px}.project-caption p{font-size:9.748px}.project-caption{grid-template-columns:22px 1fr;gap:4px;padding-top:10px}.work-index ol{columns:1}.work-index li a{padding:9px 0}.home footer{margin-top:30px}footer{display:block;padding-top:24px;padding-bottom:24px}footer span+span{margin-top:14px;gap:20px}.detail-page main{display:block;min-height:0}.project-info{position:static;overflow:visible;max-height:none;padding-bottom:28px}.project-info>h1{font-size:24px;letter-spacing:-.8px}.back-link{margin-bottom:28px}.info-copy p{font-size:12px}.media{margin-bottom:30px}.media img{max-height:none}.next{margin-top:35px}.text-only main{margin:0;padding:0 var(--gutter)}.text-only .project-info>h1{font-size:27px}.archive-list{grid-template-columns:1fr}.grid{gap:25px 16px}.intro h1{font-size:24px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}}
/* Version B: a biography and a continuous visual document. */
:root{--paper:#fff;--ink:#171717;--muted:#505050;--line:#b9b9b9;--gutter:28px}html{scroll-behavior:auto}body{font-size:12px;line-height:1.25}header{display:grid;grid-template-columns:26% 1fr;column-gap:16%;min-height:156px;padding:28px var(--gutter) 0}.wordmark{font-size:12px;line-height:1.2;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.4px;white-space:normal}.site-nav{justify-content:flex-start;gap:3px 18px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.3;max-width:450px}.site-nav a{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.home header{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;background:transparent}.practice-biography{position:absolute;left:var(--gutter);top:58px;width:24%;max-width:350px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.28;letter-spacing:-.2px}.practice-biography p{margin:0 0 25px}.practice-biography .practice-line{margin-bottom:28px}.home .mobile-index{top:87px;left:42%;right:auto;margin-left:5px;font-size:12px;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}.home-main{padding:156px var(--gutter) 0 42%}.project-sequence{display:block}.project-card:nth-child(n){width:100%;margin:0 0 45px;grid-column:auto}.project-card[data-scale="object"] .project-visual{padding:0}.project-visual img{width:100%;height:auto}.project-caption{display:block;padding-top:9px}.project-caption h2{font-size:12px;font-weight:400;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.2px}.project-caption p{margin:3px 0 0;font-size:9.748px;line-height:1.3}.project-caption>div{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;align-items:baseline;gap:12px}.project-caption p{max-width:50%;text-align:right}.work-index{padding:0 0 40px}.work-index ol{columns:1}.work-index li a{font-size:12px;padding:6px 0}.archive-link{font-size:12px}.home footer{margin-top:70px;margin-left:42%;padding-left:0}footer{font-size:9.748px;flex-wrap:wrap}.version-link{text-decoration:underline}.detail-page main{grid-template-columns:26% minmax(0,1fr);gap:16%;padding:0 var(--gutter)}.project-info{position:static;max-height:none;overflow:visible;padding:0}.project-info>h1{font-size:12px;font-weight:500;letter-spacing:-.2px;line-height:1.25;margin-bottom:26px}.back-link{font-size:10.5px;margin-bottom:26px}.info-copy p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.35;margin-bottom:24px}.info-copy h4{font-size:9.748px;line-height:1.4}.media{margin-bottom:20px}.media img{max-height:none}.media[data-scale="object"]>a,.media[data-scale="mark"]>a{padding:0}.next{font-size:10.5px;margin-top:20px}.text-only main{margin-left:42%;padding-left:0;padding-right:var(--gutter);max-width:850px}.text-only .project-info>h1{font-size:12px}.archive-page main{padding-left:42%}.intro{padding-bottom:28px}.intro h1{font-size:12px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:0;font-weight:500}.archive-list{display:block}.archive-list a{display:block;font-size:12px;padding:12px 0}.text-block{line-height:1.4}
@media(min-width:1700px){header{min-height:156px}.project-caption h2{font-size:12px}.practice-biography{max-width:390px}}
@media(max-width:1000px) and (min-width:701px){header{grid-template-columns:31% 1fr;column-gap:10%}.practice-biography{width:29%;font-size:12px}.home-main{padding-left:42%}.site-nav{gap:5px 13px}.project-caption>div{display:block}.project-caption p{max-width:none;text-align:left}.detail-page main{grid-template-columns:31% 1fr;gap:10%}}
@media(max-width:700px){:root{--gutter:18px}header,.home header{position:relative;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:20px;min-height:0;padding:23px var(--gutter) 34px}.wordmark{font-size:12px;letter-spacing:-.3px}.site-nav{font-size:10.5px;gap:7px 16px;padding:0;max-width:none}.practice-biography{position:static;width:100%;max-width:500px;font-size:12px;line-height:1.35;order:2}.practice-biography p{margin-bottom:22px}.practice-biography p:last-child{margin-bottom:0}.practice-biography .practice-line{margin-bottom:24px}.home .mobile-index{position:static;order:3;align-self:flex-start;margin:0;font-size:10.5px;padding:0}.home-main{padding:0 var(--gutter)}.project-card:nth-child(n){width:100%;margin:0 0 34px}.project-caption>div{display:block}.project-caption p{max-width:none;text-align:left}.project-caption h2{font-size:12px}.home footer{margin:35px 0 0;padding:20px var(--gutter)}footer{display:flex;font-size:9.748px}footer span+span{margin-top:0}.detail-page main{display:block;padding:0 var(--gutter)}.project-info>h1,.text-only .project-info>h1{font-size:13.5px;letter-spacing:-.3px}.project-info{padding-bottom:24px}.text-only main{margin:0;padding:0 var(--gutter)}.archive-page main{padding:0 var(--gutter)}.intro h1{font-size:13.5px}.work-index ol{columns:1}}
/* Keep the reading pane in view while the image sequence scrolls. */
@media(min-width:701px){
 .home .identity{position:fixed;top:28px;left:var(--gutter);width:29%}
 .home .practice-biography{position:fixed;max-height:calc(100dvh - 86px);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;scrollbar-width:thin;padding-right:8px}
 .detail-page:not(.text-only) .project-info{position:sticky;top:28px;max-height:calc(100dvh - 56px);overflow-y:auto;overscroll-behavior:contain;scrollbar-width:thin}
}
/* Right-side navigation remains readable over the scrolling portfolio. */
@media(min-width:701px){
 .site-nav{position:fixed;top:0;left:42%;right:0;max-width:none;min-height:84px;padding:28px var(--gutter) 22px 0;background:var(--paper);z-index:40;align-content:flex-start;align-items:baseline;column-gap:18px;row-gap:8px}
 .home .site-nav .mobile-index{position:static;top:auto;left:auto;right:auto;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.3;text-align:left}
 .home header{pointer-events:none}
 .home header>*{pointer-events:auto}
}
@media(max-width:700px){.home .site-nav .mobile-index{order:0;align-self:auto;line-height:1.3}}
.inline-contact{flex-basis:100%;font-size:12px;line-height:1.25;margin-top:12px;scroll-margin-top:24px}
.inline-contact>span{display:block;margin-bottom:2px}.contact-links{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:8px;flex-wrap:wrap}.site-nav .contact-links a{text-decoration:none}.site-nav .contact-links a:hover{text-decoration:underline}.contact-separator{margin-left:2px}.social-icon{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;width:18px;height:20px}.linkedin-mark{font:bold 11px/16px Arial,sans-serif;background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper);border-radius:1px;width:16px;height:16px;text-align:center;letter-spacing:-.5px}
@media(max-width:700px){.inline-contact{font-size:12px;margin-top:8px}}
/* Name and practice descriptor form one fixed identity. */
.identity-block .practice-line{font-size:12px;line-height:1.25;letter-spacing:-.2px;margin:3px 0 0}
@media(min-width:701px){
 .home .identity-block{position:fixed;top:28px;left:var(--gutter);width:29%}
 .home .identity-block .identity{position:static;width:auto}
 .home .practice-biography{top:96px;max-height:calc(100dvh - 124px)}
}
/* The same fixed identity appears throughout Version B. */
.identity-block .practice-line{margin-top:2px}
@media(min-width:701px){
 .identity-block{position:fixed;top:28px;left:var(--gutter);width:29%;background:var(--paper);z-index:41}
 .identity-block .identity{position:static;width:auto}
 .detail-page:not(.text-only) .project-info{top:100px;max-height:calc(100dvh - 128px)}
}
/* Press: paired images, preserving each original proportion. */
.press-page .project-content{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:28px 20px;align-items:start}
.press-page .project-content>.media{margin:0;min-width:0}
.press-page .project-content>.text-block,.press-page .project-content>.embed{grid-column:1/-1}
@media(max-width:700px){.press-page .project-content{gap:20px 12px}}
/* Cover the column gutter beneath the fixed navigation at every desktop width. */
@media(min-width:701px){
 .site-nav{isolation:isolate}
 .site-nav::before{content:"";position:absolute;inset:0 0 0 -40px;background:var(--paper);z-index:-1;pointer-events:none}
}
/* One header and one index layout shared by every current page. */
.site-nav .mobile-index,.home .site-nav .mobile-index{display:block;position:static;top:auto;left:auto;right:auto;order:0;align-self:auto;margin:0;padding:0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.3;text-align:left;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:2px}
body.index-open main{display:block;margin:0;max-width:none;padding:156px var(--gutter) 0 42%;min-height:70svh}
body:not(.home).index-open header{position:absolute;top:0;left:0;right:0;background:transparent}
body.index-open main>:not(.work-index){display:none}
body.index-open .work-index{position:static;min-width:0;max-height:none;overflow:visible;padding:0 0 40px}
@media(max-width:700px){
 .site-nav .mobile-index,.home .site-nav .mobile-index{font-size:10.5px}
 body.index-open main{padding:0 var(--gutter);min-height:0}
 body:not(.home).index-open header{position:relative}
}
/* Quiet looping video; controls appear only on interaction. */
.video-shell{position:relative;outline-offset:4px;background:#000}
.video-shell video{display:block;width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:16/9;object-fit:contain}
.video-controls{position:absolute;right:12px;bottom:12px;display:flex;gap:8px;opacity:0;pointer-events:none}
.video-controls button{background:rgba(0,0,0,.75);color:#fff;padding:8px 12px;font-size:12px;min-height:36px}
.video-shell:hover .video-controls,.video-shell:focus-within .video-controls,.video-shell.controls-visible .video-controls{opacity:1;pointer-events:auto}